Meet Ebitu Ukiwe, a distinguished Nigerian leader whose life exemplifies courage, integrity, and an unwavering commitment to his principles. Born on October 26, 1940, in Abịrịba, Abịa State, Ukiwe etched his name in Nigeria’s political and military history as a man of honor and unshakable conviction.
Ukiwe’s journey of service began in 1960 when he joined the Nigerian Navy as a cadet officer, rising through the ranks to become a sub-lieutenant in 1966. That same year, during the turbulent period of Nigeria’s civil war, he transitioned to the Nigerian Army and fought on the Biafran side from 1967 to 1970. Following the war, he was one of the few Igbo officers readmitted to the Navy in 1972, a testament to his exceptional character and skills.
In his career, Ukiwe held several notable positions, including serving as the military governor of Niger State from 1977 to 1978 and Lagos State from 1978 to 1979. He also served on the Supreme Military Council under both Generals Olusegun Obasanjo and Muhammadu Buhari, demonstrating leadership across pivotal eras in Nigeria’s history. His role as Flag Officer at the Western Naval Command and director of the Naval Faculty in Jaji showcased his expertise and dedication to national service.
In 1985, Ukiwe was appointed Chief of General Staff, effectively becoming the second-in-command to General Ibrahim Babangida. However, his tenure became a defining moment in his career. When Babangida decided to align Nigeria with the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), Ukiwe opposed the decision, standing firm in defense of Nigeria’s secular identity. Refusing to compromise his principles, he resigned—a rare act of courage in the face of political intimidation. Babangida reportedly expected Ukiwe to plead for his position, but instead, Ukiwe’s dignified exit left an indelible mark on the nation.
Beyond his military and political career, Ukiwe remained a steadfast advocate for justice and democracy. He supported Moshood Abiola during the turbulent period of Nigeria’s democratic struggle in the 1990s. After his public service, Ukiwe transitioned to the private sector, serving as chairman of various companies, including Bitu Properties, Kobimat, and Rudocons. He also contributed to the oil and gas industry as an advisor to Statoil for nearly a decade.
Though his 2006 presidential bid under the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) was unsuccessful, Ukiwe’s legacy continues to inspire. In recognition of his contributions, a prominent street in Jabi, Abuja, bears his name—Ebitu Ukiwe Street—home to notable establishments like Zenith Bank.
Ebitu Ukiwe’s story is one of principle over power, integrity over compromise, and service over self. From his time in the military to his role in shaping Nigeria’s political landscape, he remains a symbol of what true leadership should be. His legacy is a reminder that standing for what is right, no matter the cost, is the hallmark of a great leader.
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